Persly Medical TeamPersly Medical Team
February 23, 20265 min read

Based on NIH | Is it safe to eat cheese while taking naproxen, or is there any interaction I should be aware of?

Key Takeaway:

Cheese and other dairy do not have a harmful interaction with naproxen, so eating cheese while taking naproxen is generally safe. Taking naproxen with food or milk can help reduce stomach irritation. The well-known cheese/tyramine issue applies to MAOIs, not naproxen.

Cheese and Naproxen: Is There a Food Interaction?

Short answer: Eating cheese is generally safe while taking naproxen, and there is no specific harmful interaction between naproxen and dairy. You may even take naproxen with food or milk if your stomach gets upset, which is a common recommendation to reduce gastrointestinal side effects. [1] [2] [3] [4]


What Official Guidance Says

  • Normal diet is typically fine with naproxen. Authoritative drug information indicates you can continue your usual eating habits unless your clinician advises otherwise. [5]
  • Food or milk can help if you have stomach upset. Many naproxen product labels advise taking the medicine with food or milk when stomach discomfort occurs. [1] [2] [3] [4]

Cheese, Dairy, and Naproxen

  • No direct naproxen–cheese interaction has been identified in standard references. You do not need to avoid cheese when taking naproxen. [5]
  • Taking naproxen with dairy is acceptable and can be helpful for minimizing stomach irritation, which is a known issue with NSAIDs. [1] [2] [3] [4]

When Cheese Matters: MAOI Medications (Not Naproxen)

  • The well-known “cheese reaction” involves foods high in tyramine (often aged cheeses) and a different class of drugs called monoamine oxidase inhibitors (MAOIs), not naproxen. This can trigger dangerous blood pressure spikes with MAOIs, so aged/fermented foods may need restriction in that context. [6] [7] [8]
  • If you are on an MAOI, your clinician may recommend avoiding aged cheeses and similar high‑tyramine foods; this precaution does not apply to naproxen. [6] [9] [7]

Practical Tips for Taking Naproxen

  • To reduce stomach irritation: Consider taking naproxen with a snack or milk, especially if you notice heartburn or stomach discomfort. [1] [2] [3] [4]
  • Watch for signs of stomach bleeding: Seek medical advice if you feel faint, vomit blood, have black or bloody stools, or develop persistent stomach pain. These warnings apply to naproxen use in general. [1] [2] [3] [4]
  • Keep an eye on overall risks: Using naproxen at higher doses or for longer than directed can increase the risk of heart attack or stroke, so follow dosing instructions carefully. [1] [3]

Special Situations to Consider

  • Warfarin or blood thinners: Naproxen can increase bleeding risk when combined with anticoagulants like warfarin; this is a drug–drug issue and unrelated to cheese, but it’s important to know. [10]
  • Other NSAIDs or aspirin therapy: Combining naproxen with other NSAIDs or certain aspirin regimens can raise risks or reduce benefits; discuss combinations with your clinician. [10]
  • Sucralfate and food effects: Sucralfate may slow the rate at which naproxen is absorbed without reducing the total amount absorbed; this is occasionally relevant if you’re using ulcer-protective agents alongside naproxen. [11]

Bottom Line

Cheese and other dairy products do not have a harmful interaction with naproxen. If you experience stomach discomfort, taking naproxen with food or milk (including dairy) is commonly recommended and considered safe. [1] [2] [3] [4] [5]

Related Questions

Related Articles

Sources

  1. 1.^abcdefgALL DAY RELIEF- naproxen sodium tablet(dailymed.nlm.nih.gov)
  2. 2.^abcdefNaproxen Sodium Tablets 220 mg (Round)(dailymed.nlm.nih.gov)
  3. 3.^abcdefgALL DAY RELIEF- naproxen sodium tablet(dailymed.nlm.nih.gov)
  4. 4.^abcdefCAREALL NAPROXEN SODIUM- naproxen sodium tablet(dailymed.nlm.nih.gov)
  5. 5.^abcNaproxen: MedlinePlus Drug Information(medlineplus.gov)
  6. 6.^abAvoid the combination of high-tyramine foods and MAOIs(mayoclinic.org)
  7. 7.^abMonoamine oxidase inhibitors (MAOIs) - Mayo Clinic(mayoclinic.org)
  8. 8.^Avoid the combination of high-tyramine foods and MAOIs(mayoclinic.org)
  9. 9.^Avoid the combination of high-tyramine foods and MAOIs(mayoclinic.org)
  10. 10.^abNaproxen: MedlinePlus Drug Information(medlineplus.gov)
  11. 11.^Effects of food and sucralfate on the pharmacokinetics of naproxen and ketoprofen in humans.(pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov)

Important Notice: This information is provided for educational purposes only and is not intended to replace professional medical advice, diagnosis, or treatment. Always consult with a qualified healthcare provider before making any medical decisions.